diff --git a/ebike-user/src/main/java/com/cdzy/user/utils/VerifyUtil.java b/ebike-user/src/main/java/com/cdzy/user/utils/VerifyUtil.java
index 8700c8f..53531f0 100644
--- a/ebike-user/src/main/java/com/cdzy/user/utils/VerifyUtil.java
+++ b/ebike-user/src/main/java/com/cdzy/user/utils/VerifyUtil.java
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ public class VerifyUtil {
         if (userInfo == null) {
             throw new EbikeException("用户不存在");
         }
-        // 校验是否已进行验证
         Integer realNameStatus = userInfo.getUserRealNameStatus();
         if (realNameStatus != null && realNameStatus.equals(RealNameAttestationStatus.CERTIFIED)) {
             throw new EbikeException("用户已实名验证");
@@ -175,29 +174,37 @@ public class VerifyUtil {
             ebikeRealNameVerifyDto.setTimestamp(encryptedTimestamp);
             ebikeRealNameVerifyDto.setSign(sign);
             ebikeRealNameVerifyDto.setKey(realNameVerifyConfig.getApiKey());
-
-            // 2. 验证用户实名
+            // 2. 调用第三方实名验证
             JsonNode result = httpPost("验证用户实名", REALNAME_VERIFY_URL, ebikeRealNameVerifyDto, null);
-            log.info("验证用户实名结果:{}", result);
+            log.info("验证用户实名结果: {}", result);
             if (result == null) {
                 throw new EbikeException("验证用户实名失败");
             }
-
-            if (result.has("code") && "10000".equals(result.get("code").asText())) {
-                // 3. 解密结果
-                String data = securityContext.decrypt(result.get("data").asText(), realNameVerifyConfig.getClientPrivateKey());
-                JsonNode jsonData = objectMapper.readTree(data);
-                if (jsonData.has("result") && "1".equals(jsonData.get("result").asText())) {
-                    // 4. 更新用户实名信息
-                    updateRealNameInfo(userValidateDto, true);
-                    log.info("验证用户实名成功");
-                }
+            String code = result.has("code") ? result.get("code").asText() : "";
+            if (!"10000".equals(code)) {
+                String message = result.has("message") ? result.get("message").asText() : "未知错误";
+                log.error("验证用户实名失败, code: {}, message: {}", code, message);
+                throw new EbikeException("验证用户实名失败: " + message);
             }
+            // 3. 解密并解析结果
+            String data = securityContext.decrypt(result.get("data").asText(), realNameVerifyConfig.getClientPrivateKey());
+            JsonNode jsonData = objectMapper.readTree(data);
+
+            if (jsonData.has("result") && "1".equals(jsonData.get("result").asText())) {
+                // 验证成功直接返回
+                updateRealNameInfo(userValidateDto, true);
+                log.info("验证用户实名成功");
+                return;
+            } else {
+                // 验证失败
+                String failReason = jsonData.has("msg") ? jsonData.get("msg").asText() : "实名验证未通过";
+                log.warn("实名验证未通过，原因: {}", failReason);
+            }
+
+            // 4. 验证失败：更新为未认证
             updateRealNameInfo(userValidateDto, false);
-            String errorCode = result.has("code") ? result.get("code").asText() : "未知错误";
-            String errorMessage = result.has("message") ? result.get("message").asText() : "验证失败";
-            log.error("验证用户实名失败,{} {}", errorCode, errorMessage);
             throw new EbikeException("验证用户实名失败");
+
         } catch (EncryptFailureException e) {
             throw new EbikeException("加密失败");
         } catch (SignFailureException e) {