2024-04-25 23:25:28 +08:00
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<template>
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<span class="s-canvas" @click="changeCode">
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<canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas>
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</span>
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</template>
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<script setup lang="ts">
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defineOptions({ name: "VerifyCode" });
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// 通过defineProps接收父组件的值
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const props = defineProps({
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identifyCodes: {
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//验证码从该字段中抽取生成
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type: String,
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2024-11-20 15:42:42 +08:00
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default: "1234567890"
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2024-04-25 23:25:28 +08:00
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},
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fontSizeMin: {
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// 字体最小值
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type: Number,
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default: 25
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},
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fontSizeMax: {
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// 字体最大值
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type: Number,
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default: 35
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},
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backgroundColorMin: {
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// 验证码图片背景色最小值
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type: Number,
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default: 200
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},
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backgroundColorMax: {
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// 验证码图片背景色最大值
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type: Number,
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default: 220
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},
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dotColorMin: {
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// 背景干扰点最小值
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type: Number,
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default: 60
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},
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dotColorMax: {
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// 背景干扰点最大值
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type: Number,
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default: 120
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},
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contentWidth: {
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//容器宽度
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type: Number,
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default: 100
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},
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contentHeight: {
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//容器高度
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type: Number,
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default: 44
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}
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});
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const emit = defineEmits(["verifyCodeChange"]);
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const identifyCode = ref("");
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watch(identifyCode, () => {
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drawPic();
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});
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onMounted(() => {
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drawPic();
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makeCode(props.identifyCodes, 4);
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});
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// 生成一个随机数
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const randomNum = (min: any, max: any) => {
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return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
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};
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// 生成一个随机的颜色
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const randomColor = (min: any, max: any) => {
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let r = randomNum(min, max);
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let g = randomNum(min, max);
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let b = randomNum(min, max);
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return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
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};
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const drawPic = () => {
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let canvas = <HTMLCanvasElement>document.getElementById("s-canvas");
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if (!canvas) return;
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let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
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if (!ctx) return;
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ctx.textBaseline = "bottom";
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// 绘制背景
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ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(props.backgroundColorMin, props.backgroundColorMax);
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ctx.fillRect(0, 0, props.contentWidth, props.contentHeight);
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// 绘制文字
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for (let i = 0; i < identifyCode.value.length; i++) {
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drawText(ctx, identifyCode.value[i], i);
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}
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drawLine(ctx);
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drawDot(ctx);
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};
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const drawText = (ctx: any, txt: any, i: any) => {
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ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(50, 160); //随机生成字体颜色
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ctx.font = randomNum(props.fontSizeMin, props.fontSizeMax) + "px SimHei"; //随机生成字体大小
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2024-11-20 15:42:42 +08:00
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let x = (i + 1) * (props.contentWidth / (identifyCode.value.length + 1)); // x轴
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let y = randomNum(props.fontSizeMax, props.contentHeight); // y轴
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2024-04-25 23:25:28 +08:00
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let deg = randomNum(-30, 30);
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// 修改坐标原点和旋转角度
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ctx.translate(x, y);
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ctx.rotate((deg * Math.PI) / 180);
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ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
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// 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
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ctx.rotate((-deg * Math.PI) / 180);
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ctx.translate(-x, -y);
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};
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const drawLine = (ctx: any) => {
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// 绘制干扰线
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for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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ctx.strokeStyle = randomColor(100, 200);
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ctx.beginPath();
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ctx.moveTo(randomNum(0, props.contentWidth), randomNum(0, props.contentHeight));
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ctx.lineTo(randomNum(0, props.contentWidth), randomNum(0, props.contentHeight));
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ctx.stroke();
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}
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};
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const drawDot = (ctx: any) => {
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// 绘制干扰点
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for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
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ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(0, 255);
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ctx.beginPath();
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ctx.arc(randomNum(0, props.contentWidth), randomNum(0, props.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
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ctx.fill();
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}
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};
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/*切换验证码start*/
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const changeCode = () => {
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identifyCode.value = "";
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makeCode(props.identifyCodes, 4);
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};
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const makeCode = (e: any, n: any) => {
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for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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identifyCode.value += e[randomNum(0, e.length)];
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}
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emit("verifyCodeChange", identifyCode.value);
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};
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/*切换验证码end*/
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</script>
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<style lang="scss" scoped></style>
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